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Researchers at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory developed PVWATTS to permit non-experts to
quickly obtain performance estimates for grid-connected PV systems. Version 2 can be run
for locations within the 48 Contiguous States, Alaska and Hawaii.
PVWATTS Version 2 can be run from either NREL's IMS
PVWATTS Version 2 site or NREL's IMS US Solar Atlas. The Solar Atlas is somewhat more
complicated, but provides more capability in identifying features and it can provide elevation
coverage as well as the solar resource available for 14 collector types (lower 48 only).
Both sites allow the user to zoom in and click a location, or to type in and zoom to a user
specified Latitude/Longitude or Zip Code. Reference features include counties, roads,
interstates and places/cities. An on-line help page can be accessed through the icon.
If you only need PV system performance, the IMS PVWATTS Version 2 site is easier to use.
Important Notes About
PVWATTS Version 2:
- On a PC the Internet Map Server works best with Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Other browsers partially or fully supporting the IMS on a Macintosh computer are:
- Netscape v.8.1.2 - fully supported.
- Firefox v.2.0.0.6 - Will not open pop-up window to run PVWATTS calculation.
On a Macintosh computer you are advised to run the Internet Map Server through
Apple Computer, Inc.'s Safari browser.
Other browsers partially or fully supporting the IMS on a Macintosh computer are:
- Microsoft Internet Explorer - fully support; however, extra explanatory text
appears below the layers list in the Layers window (right-hand side of the
browser windw.)
- Netscape v.7.2 - fully supported.
- Mozilla v.1.7.8 - - fully supported.
- Mozilla Firefox
- Firefox v.0.9.3 - fully supported.
- Firefox v.1.0.4 supports IMS in other functions, but
will not open PVWATTS v.2 from IMS.
- Firefox v.1.0.5 supports IMS in other functions, but
will not open window to PVWATTS v.2 from IMS.
- Firefox v.2.0.0.6 - fully supported.
- Opera v.7.54 & v.8.01- not supported.
Important! If you have enabled a pop-up blocker you will need to add
mapserve2.nrel.gov to the blocker's list of sites from
which pop-ups are allowed. Check under your browser's Tools menu
for pop-up blocker options.
For questions, comments or suggestions regarding NREL's IMS PVWATTS Version 2 site please email the
IMS Administrator.
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Directions for Launching PVWATTS Version 2 on
NREL's IMS Solar Altas:
If you are not
familiar with PVWATTS Version 2 and the Internet Map
Server follow these directions to run the calculator:
- To start PVWATTS Version 2 go to the
United States Solar Atlas. (This link will open a new browser window
for PVWATTS Version 2 so that you can still access the directions in your present window.)
- On-line help is available via the open book icon (
)located at he top of the window and a little to the right.
- Layers or coverages available for rendering are listed in the right-hand pane; cick the
"layers" icon beside a data list title to expand that list; e.g., Lower 48 Reference
Data. Check the boxes beside the coverages you wish to have rendered. Click the
Refresh Map button at the bottom of the pane to render the selected layers. The
features in these layer (e.g., roads, lakes) can help you locate the geographics area
in which you are interested on the map.
Please note that the number of layers to be rendered can adversly affect load time for
the map. Layers for rendering can be selected at any time during IMS session.
- Zoom in to the area of the map in which you are interested using the Zoom-In
(
) and Pan ( )
tools.
- Clicking on the title of a layer (e.g., ZIP Codes for all U.S. under Lower 48
Reference Data) will make that the active layer. Activating the Identity tool
(
), then clicking anywhere on the map will bring up a small text box below
the map listing the information that has been requested through this action (e.g., ZIP Code, post
office name and state.)
- Select the PVWATTS icon above the map, then click on the map at the location you've chosen.
- A new brwoser window will open loaded with a form which identifies the grid cell you chose, and
which asks for information regarding the PV
system for which you wish to run the calculator. The fields are filled in with the PVWATTS default
system values and the average electric rate for the cell you chose. You may change any of these values
before running the calculator.
- Click the "Calculate" button to run the calculator for the values you've entered.
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